The mnemonic
Physical, Mental, Social, Spiritual
What each word stands for
- PhysicalBody functioning well
- MentalEmotional and cognitive wellbeing
- SocialHealthy relationships and participation in society
- SpiritualValues and sense of purpose
Why it matters clinically
The WHO definition covers physical, mental and social wellbeing; the spiritual dimension was added later in the broader view of health.
Where it stops being reliable
Other dimensions such as vocational and environmental are also described in textbooks.
Teaching aid, still awaiting independent review. Confirm facts in a standard source.