What Pathology covers
- Cell injury and adaptation
- Inflammation and repair
- Haemodynamics
- Neoplasia
- Immunopathology
- Haematology
- Systemic pathology: cardiovascular, respiratory, GI, renal, endocrine, CNS, bone and soft tissue
A study map from the standard curriculum. Check the official bulletin for the authoritative topic list.
How to study it
- 1
Learn each disease as a bundle: cause, key histology, markers, and the clinical hallmark.
- 2
Memorise translocations and tumour markers as pairs and revise them regularly.
- 3
Use images. Histology and gross specimens are recognised by sight, not by description.
Where students slip
- Mixing up granulomatous diseases by their necrosis pattern.
- Remembering a marker without knowing which tumour it belongs to.
Where the Pathology practice questions concentrate
Our 870 worked Pathology questions fall into these areas, largest first. This shows what our practice set emphasises. It is not a prediction of the exam's weightage.
- Neoplasia 123
- Haematology 87
- Systemic pathology 64
- Inflammation 39
- Immunopathology 37
- Haemodynamics 36
- Cell injury and adaptation 34
- Inflammation and repair 30
- Cell injury 29
- Cell adaptation 18
- Wound healing 15
- Respiratory 14
Four quick-revision cards
Translocation and fusion gene of CML?
t(9;22), BCR-ABL1 (Philadelphia chromosome). Imatinib targets it.
Immunophenotype of Reed–Sternberg cells?
CD15 and CD30 positive: classical Hodgkin lymphoma.
Which necrosis is typical of TB, and what does it look like?
Caseous necrosis: structureless, cheese-like, with granulomas.
Components of Virchow's triad?
Endothelial injury, stasis or turbulence, hypercoagulability.
Try a Pathology question
A sample item with the reasoning behind every option. Nothing here is recorded.
Pathology · Haematopathology
Sample itemBinucleate 'owl-eye' cells that stain for CD15 and CD30 are characteristic of which condition?
Common questions
Is pathology image-heavy?
A good deal of it is. Practise with histology and gross images, not only text.
How should I revise haematology?
Anaemia work-up, leukaemia and lymphoma markers, and coagulation, each as a decision table.