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Anaesthesia · Local anaesthetics: absorption after regional blocks
Sample itemAfter injection of the same dose of local anaesthetic, which block results in the highest peak plasma concentration?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Intercostal block
Systemic absorption depends on tissue vascularity. The order is intercostal, caudal, epidural, brachial plexus and then sciatic and femoral blocks, with the intercostal block giving the highest levels. Multiple injection sites and the pleural risk make the intercostal block one in which the dose must be watched carefully.
Option by option
A. Sciatic nerve block
Sciatic block sites are less vascular and give lower peak levels.
B. Ankle block
An ankle block uses a small volume in poorly vascular tissue.
C. Intercostal block (correct)
Correct. The vascular intercostal space gives the fastest and highest absorption.
D. Femoral nerve block
Femoral block gives lower peak levels than intercostal injection.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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