Try it
Anaesthesia · Regional anaesthesia: sub-Tenon block
Sample itemWhat is a recognised advantage of a sub-Tenon block over a sharp-needle retrobulbar block for cataract surgery?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. A blunt cannula reduces the risk of globe perforation and brainstem anaesthesia
The sub-Tenon technique deposits local anaesthetic through a small conjunctival incision using a blunt cannula, avoiding a sharp needle behind the globe. This reduces the risk of globe perforation, retrobulbar haemorrhage and brainstem anaesthesia. Some chemosis and subconjunctival haemorrhage are common.
Option by option
A. It gives more motor activity of the eye
The block aims to reduce eye movement.
B. A blunt cannula reduces the risk of globe perforation and brainstem anaesthesia (correct)
Correct. A blunt cannula is safer than a needle behind the eye.
C. It causes proptosis in all cases
Proptosis does not occur in every case.
D. It does not require any local anaesthetic
Local anaesthetic is required for the block.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
More Anaesthesia questions
- Intravenous anaestheticsWhich intravenous anaesthetic agent typically increases heart rate and blood pressure?
- Regional anaesthesiaWhat is the definitive treatment for persistent post-dural puncture headache that does n…
- Inhalational anaestheticsWhich of the following inhalational agents has the lowest MAC, and so the highest potency?
- Pre-operative assessmentA patient with well-controlled mild hypertension and no functional limitation is classif…