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Dentistry · Oral histology and anatomy: sublingual gland
Sample itemA patient has a small lesion at the floor of the mouth near the sublingual fold. Which statement about the sublingual gland is correct?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. It is predominantly mucous and opens through multiple small ducts, including the duct of Rivinus
The sublingual gland is mainly mucous and lies above the mylohyoid beneath the floor mucosa. It drains through numerous ducts of Rivinus and sometimes the duct of Bartholin joining Wharton's duct.
Option by option
A. It is predominantly mucous and opens through multiple small ducts, including the duct of Rivinus (correct)
Correct. It is a mucous gland with multiple small ducts.
B. It lies superficial to the mylohyoid muscle below the mandible
It lies above the mylohyoid, in contrast to the main part of the submandibular gland, which wraps around its posterior border.
C. It is purely serous and drains through Stensen's duct
The purely serous gland draining by Stensen's duct is the parotid.
D. It secretes mainly into Wharton's duct
Most sublingual ducts open separately on the sublingual fold; Wharton's duct belongs to the submandibular gland.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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