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Dentistry · Oral and maxillofacial surgery: haemophilia and extraction
Sample itemA boy with moderate haemophilia A needs an extraction. Which preparation reduces the risk of bleeding?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Factor VIII cover with tranexamic acid and local measures
Haemophilia A requires replacement of factor VIII, with antifibrinolytic tranexamic acid and local haemostatic measures. Desmopressin may be used in mild disease.
Option by option
A. Factor VIII cover with tranexamic acid and local measures (correct)
Correct. Factor replacement with tranexamic acid controls bleeding.
B. Platelet transfusion
Platelets are not deficient in haemophilia.
C. Vitamin K injection
Vitamin K helps vitamin K dependent factors, not factor VIII.
D. Aspirin
Aspirin impairs platelet function and increases bleeding.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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