Oxidative phosphorylation: practice question

A Biochemistry question in the style of the NEET PG paper. Answer it first, then read why the right option is right and why each of the others is wrong.

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Biochemistry · Oxidative phosphorylation

Sample item

What directly drives ATP synthase?

Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.

The answer and the reasoning

A. Proton gradient

This item reviews Oxidative phosphorylation; Proton gradient is the best answer because it directly matches the biochemical or pathological mechanism described.

Option by option

  • A. Proton gradient (correct)

    Correct. Proton gradient fits the defining mechanism.

  • B. Glucose

    Glucose is plausible but not the best answer.

  • C. Calcium

    Calcium is unsupported by the key feature.

  • D. Sodium gradient only

    Sodium gradient only does not fit the stated pattern.

Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.

More Biochemistry questions

Questions about this Biochemistry question

What is the answer to this Biochemistry question?

The best answer is A, Proton gradient. This item reviews Oxidative phosphorylation; Proton gradient is the best answer because it directly matches the biochemical or pathological mechanism described.

Why is "Glucose" not the answer?

Glucose is plausible but not the best answer.

Why is "Calcium" not the answer?

Calcium is unsupported by the key feature.

Why is "Sodium gradient only" not the answer?

Sodium gradient only does not fit the stated pattern.

What concept does this question test?

It tests Oxidative phosphorylation in Biochemistry. The correct option holds because: Correct. Proton gradient fits the defining mechanism.

How hard is this question?

We tag it as an application question: it asks you to use a fact on a patient or a finding. The tag is our own editorial judgement, not an official difficulty rating, so read the reason for every option, not only the answer.

How should I study Oxidative phosphorylation?

Build one table of enzyme deficiency, disease, inheritance and key finding, then revise it by spaced recall. Then use the flashcards and the other Biochemistry questions on this site to test what stuck.

Is this a real NEET PG question?

No. It is an original practice item (editorial status: sample, version 1). NextPrep does not publish recalled or leaked questions, and independent faculty review of this item has not been completed yet, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.