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Anatomy · Thorax
Sample itemWhich cardiac chamber forms most of the base (posterior surface) of the heart and receives the pulmonary veins?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Left atrium
The relevant Thorax principle makes Left atrium the best answer because it directly explains the structure or physiological response in the stem.
Option by option
A. Left ventricle
Left ventricle is associated with a different anatomical or physiological role.
B. Left atrium (correct)
Correct. Left atrium directly follows from the core thorax relationship.
C. Right atrium
Right atrium is not supported by the key clue provided in this item.
D. Right ventricle
Right ventricle does not correspond to the structure or response being tested.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.