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Anaesthesia · Fluid management
Sample itemWhat is a principal reason for giving intravenous fluid perioperatively?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Maintain circulating volume
The defining Fluid management feature supports Maintain circulating volume; this conclusion most directly matches the clinical presentation and the usual principle being assessed.
Option by option
A. Treat refractive error
Treat refractive error may be relevant in another setting but is not the best answer here.
B. Induce amnesia
Induce amnesia does not fit the central fluid management clue.
C. Maintain circulating volume (correct)
Correct. Maintain circulating volume is supported by the key finding in this scenario.
D. Prevent all infection
Prevent all infection is inconsistent with the priority or diagnosis described.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
More Anaesthesia questions
- Fluid managementWhat fluid is commonly used for initial isotonic crystalloid replacement?
- Fluid managementWhat is a potential sign of inadequate circulating volume during surgery?
- Fluid managementWhy is urine output monitored during major surgery?
- Fluid managementWhy are intravenous fluids given perioperatively?