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General Surgery · Informed consent
Sample itemWhat is essential before an elective operation in a capable adult?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Informed voluntary consent
The core Informed consent principle makes Informed voluntary consent the best answer because it directly explains the stated presentation, investigation, or immediate management priority.
Option by option
A. Consent after anesthesia only
Consent after anesthesia only does not fit the requested informed consent conclusion.
B. Informed voluntary consent (correct)
Correct. Informed voluntary consent follows from the crucial clinical clue in the stem.
C. No discussion of risks
No discussion of risks does not address the underlying finding or indicated action.
D. Permission from unrelated staff
Permission from unrelated staff may be relevant in another clinical setting but is not best here.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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