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Forensic Medicine · Mechanical injury
Sample itemWhat is a bruise caused by?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Blunt-force rupture of small vessels
The defining Mechanical injury principle supports Blunt-force rupture of small vessels; it directly accounts for the forensic observation, evidence requirement, or public-health measure in the question.
Option by option
A. Thermal blistering only
Thermal blistering only is not consistent with the finding or appropriate action described.
B. Sharp-force division of skin
Sharp-force division of skin does not establish the requested mechanical injury conclusion.
C. Blunt-force rupture of small vessels (correct)
Correct. Blunt-force rupture of small vessels best fits the important clue in this sample.
D. Chemical corrosion
Chemical corrosion may be useful elsewhere but is not the best answer here.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.