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Ophthalmology · Conjunctiva
Sample itemWhich ultraviolet-associated ocular-surface lesion grows from conjunctiva across the limbus toward the cornea?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Fibrovascular conjunctival growth onto cornea
A pterygium is a wing-shaped fibrovascular conjunctival growth that can extend onto the cornea, often associated with chronic ultraviolet exposure.
Option by option
A. Fibrovascular conjunctival growth onto cornea (correct)
Correct: pterygium grows from conjunctiva onto cornea.
B. Retinal tear
Retinal tear occurs in the posterior segment, not conjunctiva.
C. Eyelid abscess
Eyelid abscess is a localized infection of lid tissue.
D. Lens opacity
Lens opacity is a cataract.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.