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Pediatrics · Nutrition
Sample itemWhy is zinc often recommended in childhood diarrheal illness in many settings?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Can reduce duration and severity
Zinc supplementation can shorten and lessen diarrheal episodes in children in settings where deficiency is common, but it complements rather than replaces rehydration.
Option by option
A. Replaces fluid therapy
Fluid therapy remains essential for dehydration management.
B. Can reduce duration and severity (correct)
Correct: zinc can reduce duration and severity in appropriate settings.
C. Prevents all future diarrhea
It cannot prevent all future diarrheal illness.
D. Treats all bacterial infections
Zinc is not an antibiotic for every bacterial infection.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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