Try it
Anatomy · Histology
Sample itemWhat epithelium lines the alveoli for gas exchange?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Simple squamous epithelium
Simple squamous type I pneumocytes provide a thin diffusion barrier in alveoli, allowing efficient exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Option by option
A. Stratified squamous epithelium
Stratified squamous epithelium protects high-friction surfaces.
B. Transitional epithelium
Transitional epithelium lines urinary tract.
C. Pseudostratified epithelium
Pseudostratified epithelium lines much of conducting airway.
D. Simple squamous epithelium (correct)
Correct: simple squamous cells minimize diffusion distance in alveoli.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.