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Dentistry · Local anesthesia
Sample itemWhy is aspiration performed before depositing local anesthetic for certain dental nerve blocks?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. To reduce the chance of intravascular injection
Aspiration checks whether the needle tip may be within a blood vessel before anesthetic is injected, reducing the risk of unintended intravascular delivery and systemic adverse effects.
Option by option
A. To measure periodontal pocket depth
Pocket depth is measured with a periodontal probe.
B. To reduce the chance of intravascular injection (correct)
Correct: aspiration helps avoid accidental intravascular anesthetic injection.
C. To whiten the tooth surface
Needle aspiration has no whitening function.
D. To sterilize the needle after use
Aspiration does not sterilize an already used needle.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.