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Anatomy · Knee
Sample itemWhich ligament primarily prevents anterior translation of the tibia relative to the femur?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Anterior cruciate ligament
The anterior cruciate ligament resists anterior tibial translation and rotational instability; rupture commonly occurs with pivoting injury and may produce a positive Lachman test.
Option by option
A. Anterior cruciate ligament (correct)
Correct: ACL restrains anterior movement of the tibia.
B. Medial collateral ligament
MCL resists valgus stress at the knee.
C. Posterior cruciate ligament
PCL mainly resists posterior tibial translation.
D. Patellar ligament
Patellar ligament transmits quadriceps force to extend the knee.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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