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General Surgery · Trauma surgery
Sample itemWhat is the first priority when assessing a major trauma patient?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Airway with cervical spine protection
Major trauma assessment follows an ABCDE approach; airway management with cervical spine protection is addressed immediately before detailed history.
Option by option
A. Detailed family history
History follows initial life-saving assessment.
B. Routine outpatient referral
Outpatient referral is inappropriate in major trauma.
C. Measuring body mass index
BMI does not address immediate life threats.
D. Airway with cervical spine protection (correct)
Correct: airway and spine protection come first.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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