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Forensic Medicine · Asphyxial deaths
Sample itemWhich neck finding is more typical of hanging than manual strangulation?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. An oblique ligature mark that rises toward the suspension point
In hanging, the ligature mark commonly runs obliquely upward toward the point of suspension, unlike the more horizontal mark of ligature strangulation.
Option by option
A. Multiple fingertip bruises over the throat
Fingertip bruising may occur with manual strangulation.
B. An oblique ligature mark that rises toward the suspension point (correct)
Correct: an upward oblique mark is characteristic of suspension.
C. Horizontal bruising with deep neck muscle injury
Deep muscle injury and horizontal bruising are more concerning for strangulation.
D. Diffuse facial trauma without a neck mark
Facial trauma alone cannot establish a hanging mechanism.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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