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Radiology · Abdominal imaging
Sample itemWhat is the principal advantage of CT angiography in suspected pulmonary embolism?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Direct visualization of intraluminal pulmonary arterial filling defects
CT pulmonary angiography visualizes contrast filling defects within pulmonary arteries and is interpreted with pretest probability and contraindications in mind.
Option by option
A. Measurement of pulmonary function without radiation
It is an anatomical imaging study, not pulmonary function testing.
B. Replacement of clinical probability assessment
Clinical probability still guides appropriate testing.
C. Direct visualization of intraluminal pulmonary arterial filling defects (correct)
Correct: emboli appear as defects within opacified pulmonary arteries.
D. Detection of every microscopic embolus
No test detects every microscopic embolus.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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