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General Surgery · Perioperative care: venous thromboembolism
Sample itemWhich measure reduces postoperative venous thromboembolism risk in an immobilised high-risk surgical patient?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Pharmacologic prophylaxis when safe plus early mobilisation
Risk assessment guides mechanical and pharmacologic prophylaxis, while early mobilisation reduces venous stasis. Bleeding risk must be considered.
Option by option
A. Routine prolonged bed rest
Bed rest increases venous stasis.
B. Pharmacologic prophylaxis when safe plus early mobilisation (correct)
Correct. Combined prevention targets stasis and coagulation risk.
C. Avoiding leg movement
Leg movement is protective.
D. Antibiotics alone
Antibiotics do not prevent VTE.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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