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Dentistry · Dental materials: amalgam
Sample itemWhy is a matrix band used when restoring a proximal surface of a posterior tooth?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Recreate a temporary wall and proximal contact contour
A matrix band provides a temporary external wall so restorative material can be shaped into a proper proximal contour and contact. Wedges help adapt the band cervically and separate teeth slightly.
Option by option
A. Etch enamel chemically
Acid etching is a separate adhesive procedure.
B. Measure occlusal force
Occlusal force is assessed by other clinical methods.
C. Recreate a temporary wall and proximal contact contour (correct)
Correct. Matrix systems form the missing proximal wall during restoration.
D. Increase pulp vitality
Pulp vitality is not increased by a matrix band.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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