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Forensic Medicine · Identification: tattoo marks
Sample itemAn exhumed body shows a clear tattoo on the forearm even though the epidermis has slipped off. In which layer is tattoo pigment deposited?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Dermis
Tattoo needles deposit pigment in the dermis, where it is taken up by fibroblasts and macrophages and remains for life. Epidermal cells turn over and shed, so pigment placed in the epidermis alone would fade, whereas dermal pigment survives even skin slippage and decomposition.
Option by option
A. Stratum corneum
The stratum corneum is shed continuously and cannot hold permanent pigment.
B. Dermis (correct)
Pigment lodges permanently in the dermis, which is why tattoos persist.
C. Basal layer of the epidermis
Basal epidermal cells migrate upward and are shed, so pigment there would be lost.
D. Subcutaneous fat
Pigment is not delivered as deep as the subcutaneous fat.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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