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Forensic Medicine · Sexual offences: emergency contraception
Sample itemA 21-year-old woman presents 4 days after an unprotected sexual assault and requests emergency contraception. Which of the following is the most effective option?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Copper intrauterine device insertion
A copper IUD inserted within 5 days is the most effective emergency contraceptive, with a failure rate under 1 percent, and it remains effective up to 5 days after unprotected intercourse. Levonorgestrel is licensed for use within 72 hours and the Yuzpe regimen is less effective and also time-limited.
Option by option
A. Combined pill (Yuzpe) regimen
The Yuzpe regimen is less effective and has more side effects than other methods.
B. Levonorgestrel 1.5 mg single dose
Levonorgestrel is labelled for use within 72 hours and becomes less effective as time passes.
C. Copper intrauterine device insertion (correct)
The copper IUD works throughout the 5-day window and is the most effective method.
D. Depot medroxyprogesterone injection
Depot medroxyprogesterone is not an emergency contraceptive.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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