National programmes: lymphatic filariasis mass drug administration: practice question

A PSM question in the style of the NEET PG paper. Answer it first, then read why the right option is right and why each of the others is wrong.

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PSM · National programmes: lymphatic filariasis mass drug administration

Sample item

During mass drug administration for lymphatic filariasis with DEC and albendazole, a household has the following members: a 70-year-old grandfather with hydrocele, a 30-year-old pregnant mother, a 35-year-old healthy father, an 8-year-old girl and a 15-month-old baby. How many members should receive the tablets?

Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.

The answer and the reasoning

B. 3

Mass drug administration is given to all eligible residents in an endemic area irrespective of infection status, including people with chronic disease manifestations. Pregnant women, children under 2 years and seriously ill people are excluded. The grandfather, father and girl are therefore eligible, a total of 3.

Option by option

  • A. 2

    The grandfather with hydrocele and the girl are still eligible, so the count is higher than 2.

  • B. 3 (correct)

    Correct. The pregnant mother and the infant are excluded, leaving three eligible members.

  • C. 4

    The infant under 2 years or the pregnant woman would have to be included for 4, and both are excluded.

  • D. 5

    Five assumes that nobody is excluded.

Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.

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Questions about this PSM question

What is the answer to this PSM question?

The best answer is B, 3. Mass drug administration is given to all eligible residents in an endemic area irrespective of infection status, including people with chronic disease manifestations.

Why is "2" not the answer?

The grandfather with hydrocele and the girl are still eligible, so the count is higher than 2.

Why is "4" not the answer?

The infant under 2 years or the pregnant woman would have to be included for 4, and both are excluded.

Why is "5" not the answer?

Five assumes that nobody is excluded.

What concept does this question test?

It tests National programmes: lymphatic filariasis mass drug administration in PSM. Pregnant women, children under 2 years and seriously ill people are excluded. The grandfather, father and girl are therefore eligible, a total of 3.

How hard is this question?

We tag it as a multi-step question: it asks you to combine more than one idea. The tag is our own editorial judgement, not an official difficulty rating, so read the reason for every option, not only the answer.

How should I study National programmes: lymphatic filariasis mass drug administration?

Practise biostatistics with small calculations until sensitivity, predictive values and risk measures are automatic. Then use the flashcards and the other PSM questions on this site to test what stuck.

Is this a real NEET PG question?

No. It is an original practice item (editorial status: sample, version 1). NextPrep does not publish recalled or leaked questions, and independent faculty review of this item has not been completed yet, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.