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Dentistry · Oral histology and anatomy: dentine permeability
Sample itemWhy is deep dentine near the pulp more permeable than superficial dentine near the enamel?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Tubules are wider and more closely packed near the pulp
Dentinal tubules are widest, about 2.5 micrometres, and most numerous per unit area near the pulp. Toward the junction they are narrower and fewer. Deep cavities therefore expose a larger tubule area, giving more fluid movement and a greater risk of pulp irritation.
Option by option
A. Tubules are filled with dense peritubular dentine near the pulp
Peritubular dentine is thicker toward the outside and narrows the tubules there.
B. Predentine is absent in deep dentine
Predentine is a layer lining the pulp in all regions, not absent at depth.
C. Intertubular dentine is thicker near the pulp
Intertubular dentine occupies a smaller proportion of the area near the pulp.
D. Tubules are wider and more closely packed near the pulp (correct)
Correct. Wide, closely packed tubules give high permeability near the pulp.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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