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Dentistry · Orthodontics and paediatric dentistry: single anterior crossbite appliance
Sample itemAn 8-year-old has a single upper central incisor locked lingual to the lower incisors, with enough space and adequate overbite. Which simple removable appliance corrects this?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Hawley appliance with a Z-spring
A removable appliance with a finger or Z-spring on the palatal side of the incisor tips it labially into correct overjet, provided there is space and overbite to hold the correction. Quad helix expands the arch, headgear acts on the maxilla and lip bumpers act on the lower arch.
Option by option
A. Cervical pull headgear
Cervical headgear restrains the maxilla or distalises molars.
B. Hawley appliance with a Z-spring (correct)
Correct. A Z-spring on a removable plate tips the incisor labially.
C. Quad helix expander
A quad helix expands the maxillary arch and does not tip a single incisor.
D. Lower lip bumper
A lip bumper acts on the lower arch and does not move an upper incisor.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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