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General Surgery · Urology: acute bacterial prostatitis
Sample itemA 40-year-old man has fever, perineal pain, dysuria and a tender, swollen, warm prostate on rectal examination. Which of the following should be avoided?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Vigorous prostatic massage
Prostatic massage in acute prostatitis can trigger bacteraemia and septic shock. Management includes urine and blood cultures, appropriate antibiotics for several weeks, and analgesia. A suprapubic catheter is preferred to a urethral one if retention occurs.
Option by option
A. Oral fluoroquinolone
A fluoroquinolone achieves good prostatic penetration and is a standard choice.
B. Urine culture before antibiotics
A urine culture before antibiotics is appropriate to guide therapy.
C. Suprapubic catheter if urinary retention develops
A suprapubic catheter is a safe way of draining retention in acute prostatitis.
D. Vigorous prostatic massage (correct)
Correct. Massage can seed bacteria into the bloodstream and should be avoided.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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