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Anaesthesia · Local anaesthetics: chloroprocaine
Sample itemChloroprocaine is attractive for short spinal anaesthesia because of which property?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Very rapid hydrolysis by plasma cholinesterase and a short duration
Chloroprocaine is an ester with a plasma half-life of under a minute and gives a brief spinal block of about 40 to 60 minutes. It is also used for emergency epidural top-up.
Option by option
A. Very rapid hydrolysis by plasma cholinesterase and a short duration (correct)
Correct. Rapid hydrolysis shortens its effect.
B. High cardiotoxicity
It has low systemic toxicity.
C. Complete lack of metabolism
It is metabolised rapidly.
D. Prolonged analgesia for 12 hours
Its duration is short, not 12 hours.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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