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Dentistry · Oral pathology: ameloblastoma histology
Sample itemBiopsy of a jaw tumour shows islands with peripheral columnar cells whose nuclei lie away from the basement membrane (reverse polarity) around stellate-reticulum-like cells. Which tumour is this?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Ameloblastoma
Palisaded peripheral columnar cells with reverse nuclear polarity surrounding loosely arranged stellate cells are the classic follicular ameloblastoma pattern.
Option by option
A. Ameloblastoma (correct)
Correct. Reverse polarity with stellate reticulum-like centre is diagnostic.
B. Calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumour
The Pindborg tumour shows sheets of polyhedral cells with Liesegang ring calcifications.
C. Odontogenic keratocyst
The keratocyst has a thin corrugated parakeratinised lining.
D. Calcifying odontogenic cyst
The calcifying odontogenic cyst shows ghost cells.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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