Try it
General Surgery · Breast: T staging
Sample itemA breast carcinoma measures 3.5 cm in greatest dimension with no chest wall or skin involvement. What is the T category?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. T2
In TNM staging T1 is up to 2 cm, T2 is above 2 cm to 5 cm, and T3 is above 5 cm. T4 refers to chest wall invasion, skin ulceration or satellite nodules, or inflammatory carcinoma. Staging also incorporates nodal and metastatic status, and receptor and grade information.
Option by option
A. T3
T3 exceeds 5 cm.
B. T4
T4 requires local extension.
C. T1
T1 is 2 cm or less.
D. T2 (correct)
Correct. A size of 2 to 5 cm is T2.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
More General Surgery questions
- HerniaA groin hernia that passes medial to the inferior epigastric vessels through Hesselbach'…
- BurnsA 70 kg adult has burns over 40% of the body surface. By the Parkland formula, what tota…
- HerniaA hernia that enters the inguinal canal through the deep ring, lateral to the inferior e…
- Intestinal obstructionWhat is the commonest cause of small bowel obstruction in adults?