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Forensic Medicine · Injuries
Sample itemWhich feature distinguishes an incised wound from a lacerated wound?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Clean-cut edges with no tissue bridging
An incised wound is produced by a sharp edge, with clean margins, gaping, little surrounding bruising and no tissue bridging, and is longer than it is deep. A laceration is caused by blunt force, has irregular, bruised and abraded margins and shows bridging strands of tissue.
Option by option
A. Clean-cut edges with no tissue bridging (correct)
Correct. Sharp cutting leaves clean margins without bridges.
B. Irregular, bruised margins
Irregular bruised margins describe a laceration.
C. An abrasion collar
An abrasion collar surrounds a bullet entry wound.
D. Undermined edges
Undermined edges are seen in lacerations from tangential blunt force.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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