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Biochemistry · Amino acid metabolism
Sample itemGlycine is a precursor of several biomolecules. Which of the following is NOT derived from glycine?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Pyrimidine ring
Glycine contributes C4, C5 and N7 of the purine ring, is condensed with succinyl-CoA to form delta-aminolevulinic acid for haem, and forms part of creatine and glutathione. The pyrimidine ring is built instead from aspartate and carbamoyl phosphate from glutamine.
Option by option
A. Pyrimidine ring (correct)
Correct. The pyrimidine ring comes from aspartate and glutamine-derived carbamoyl phosphate.
B. Creatine
Creatine is formed from glycine, arginine and methionine.
C. Haem
Haem synthesis starts with glycine condensing with succinyl-CoA.
D. Purine ring
Glycine donates three atoms to the purine ring.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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