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General Surgery · Vascular surgery: diabetic foot
Sample itemA diabetic man has a foot ulcer with a deep plantar abscess and osteomyelitis but no gangrene. According to the Wagner classification, which grade is this?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Grade 3
In the Wagner scale, grade 3 is a deep ulcer with abscess or osteomyelitis. Grade 1 is superficial, grade 2 is deep to tendon or capsule without abscess, grade 4 is localised gangrene and grade 5 is gangrene of the whole foot.
Option by option
A. Grade 3 (correct)
Correct. Deep abscess or osteomyelitis defines grade 3.
B. Grade 2
Grade 2 is deep to tendon or capsule without abscess or bone infection.
C. Grade 1
Grade 1 is a superficial ulcer.
D. Grade 4
Grade 4 requires localised gangrene of the forefoot.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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