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Anaesthesia · Complications, recovery, and safety culture: curriculum recognition
Sample itemDuring tonsillar surgery with diathermy near the airway, an operating room fire is a risk. Which gas, apart from oxygen, supports combustion?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Nitrous oxide
A fire needs fuel, an ignition source and an oxidiser. Both oxygen and nitrous oxide act as oxidisers, so fraction of inspired oxygen should be minimised near ignition sources. Halogenated agents at clinical concentrations do not support combustion.
Option by option
A. Sevoflurane
Sevoflurane is non-flammable at clinical concentrations.
B. Nitrous oxide (correct)
Correct. This gas supports combustion like oxygen.
C. Helium
Helium is inert and non-flammable.
D. Nitrogen
Nitrogen is inert.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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