The mnemonic
Add seven, minus three
What each word stands for
- Add sevenAdd 7 days to the first day of the last menstrual period
- Minus threeSubtract 3 months (or add 9)
Why it matters clinically
Gives a quick estimate of the due date at the first visit.
Where it stops being reliable
Assumes a regular 28-day cycle; ultrasound dating overrides it when there is a mismatch.
Teaching aid, still awaiting independent review. Confirm facts in a standard source.