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Pediatrics · Growth and development: delayed puberty definition
Sample itemA 14-year-old boy has no testicular enlargement. How is this classified?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Delayed puberty, as no testicular enlargement by 14 years
Delayed puberty is defined as absent breast development by 13 years in girls or absent testicular enlargement by 14 years in boys. Testicular volume of 4 mL or more marks onset in boys.
Option by option
A. Normal, since onset is up to 16 years
Pubertal onset in boys is expected before 14 years.
B. Premature adrenarche
Adrenarche is early pubic hair without testicular growth, the opposite of this presentation.
C. Precocious puberty
Precocious puberty is onset before 9 years in boys.
D. Delayed puberty, as no testicular enlargement by 14 years (correct)
Correct. No testicular enlargement by 14 years defines delay.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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