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Pediatrics · Paediatric emergencies: testicular torsion
Sample itemA 14-year-old boy awakens with sudden severe left scrotal pain, nausea, a high-riding horizontal testis and absent cremasteric reflex. What is the correct management?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Immediate surgical exploration, ideally within 6 hours of onset
Testicular torsion is a surgical emergency, and testicular salvage is highest if detorsion occurs within 6 hours. When suspicion is high, exploration should not be delayed for imaging, and the contralateral testis is fixed.
Option by option
A. Immediate surgical exploration, ideally within 6 hours of onset (correct)
Correct. Prompt exploration saves the testis.
B. Wait for a scrotal ultrasound for several hours before deciding
Delay for imaging reduces salvage.
C. Antibiotics and review after 48 hours
Antibiotics treat epididymitis, not torsion.
D. Scrotal support and analgesia only
Analgesia alone leads to testicular loss.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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