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Pharmacology · Respiratory drugs: omalizumab
Sample itemA patient with severe persistent allergic asthma and high serum IgE remains uncontrolled on high-dose inhaled steroid plus LABA. Which biologic targets IgE?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Omalizumab
Omalizumab is a humanised monoclonal antibody that binds free IgE and reduces mast cell sensitisation, helping severe allergic asthma. Mepolizumab targets interleukin-5 for eosinophilic asthma.
Option by option
A. Omalizumab (correct)
Correct. Omalizumab is an anti-IgE antibody.
B. Infliximab
Infliximab blocks TNF-alpha.
C. Mepolizumab
Mepolizumab blocks IL-5.
D. Tocilizumab
Tocilizumab blocks the IL-6 receptor.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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