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OBG · Benign gynaecology: cervical polyp
Sample itemA 40-year-old has intermenstrual and postcoital spotting. Speculum examination shows a smooth red 1 cm pedunculated growth protruding through the external os. What is the appropriate management?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Remove by twisting or avulsion and send for histology
Cervical polyps are common benign overgrowths of the endocervical epithelium and may cause postcoital or intermenstrual bleeding. They can be removed in the clinic by twisting at the pedicle, and the specimen is sent for histology because rarely malignant change or a more proximal lesion is present. Recurrence is possible, and a hysteroscopy may be needed for persistent bleeding.
Option by option
A. Start chemotherapy
Chemotherapy has no role.
B. Observe for 1 year
Symptomatic polyps should not simply be observed for a year.
C. Remove by twisting or avulsion and send for histology (correct)
Correct. Simple removal with histology is standard.
D. Radical hysterectomy
Radical surgery is not warranted for a benign polyp.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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