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Ophthalmology · Anatomy: parts of the optic nerve
Sample itemThe optic nerve is about 47 mm long. Which part is the longest?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Intraorbital part
The intraorbital part measures about 25 to 30 mm and is S shaped to allow eye movement without traction. The intraocular part is about 1 mm, the canalicular about 6 mm and the intracranial about 10 mm. The longer slack in the orbital segment explains why proptosis tolerates some stretch.
Option by option
A. Intraorbital part (correct)
Correct. The intraorbital segment is about 25 to 30 mm long.
B. Intraocular part
The intraocular part is only about 1 mm.
C. Intracanalicular part
The intracanalicular part is about 6 mm.
D. Intracranial part
The intracranial part is about 10 mm before the chiasm.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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