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Psychiatry · Culture-bound syndromes: brain fag
Sample itemA West African student preparing for exams complains of head and neck pressure, burning sensations, blurred vision and inability to retain what he reads. This is
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Brain fag syndrome
Brain fag syndrome is described in West African students with somatic complaints and cognitive difficulty under academic pressure. Susto is described in Latin America as soul loss after fright. Windigo is a belief of possession by a cannibalistic spirit in Algonquian Native people.
Option by option
A. Brain fag syndrome (correct)
Correct. Cognitive and somatic complaints in a student under pressure define brain fag.
B. Latah
Latah is exaggerated startle with echo phenomena.
C. Windigo
Windigo is a cannibalistic possession belief.
D. Susto
Susto is soul loss after fright.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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