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General Medicine · Endocrine
Sample itemPolyuria and hypernatremia with dilute urine suggest what?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Diabetes insipidus
This item reviews Endocrine; Diabetes insipidus is the best answer because it directly matches the medical or surgical pattern described.
Option by option
A. SIADH
SIADH is plausible but is not the best answer.
B. DKA
DKA does not fit the stated presentation.
C. Diabetes insipidus (correct)
Correct. Diabetes insipidus matches the defining feature.
D. Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism is unsupported by the key finding.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.