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Orthopaedics · Wrist: triangular fibrocartilage complex injury
Sample itemA gymnast has ulnar-sided wrist pain with a painful click on rotation after a fall on the pronated hand. Plain films are normal. Which structure is most likely injured?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. The triangular fibrocartilage complex
The triangular fibrocartilage complex stabilises the distal radioulnar joint and cushions the ulnar carpus, so tears cause ulnar-sided pain and clicking on rotation and loading. Plain films are usually normal, and MRI or arthroscopy confirms the diagnosis. Radial-sided pain suggests scaphoid or de Quervain disease.
Option by option
A. The first extensor compartment tendons
First compartment tendinopathy produces radial styloid pain.
B. The triangular fibrocartilage complex (correct)
Correct. Ulnar-sided pain and clicking indicate a triangular fibrocartilage tear.
C. The flexor carpi radialis tendon
The flexor carpi radialis lies on the volar radial side.
D. The scaphoid
Scaphoid injury produces radial-sided pain in the snuffbox.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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