Viral infection: practice question

A Dermatology question in the style of the NEET PG paper. Answer it first, then read why the right option is right and why each of the others is wrong.

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Dermatology · Viral infection

Sample item

What virus causes varicella and herpes zoster?

Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.

The answer and the reasoning

A. Varicella-zoster virus

The key Viral infection principle supports Varicella-zoster virus; this answer most directly accounts for the clinical finding, investigation, or initial management described.

Option by option

  • A. Varicella-zoster virus (correct)

    Correct. Varicella-zoster virus is the best response to the defining feature given.

  • B. Human papillomavirus

    Human papillomavirus is not supported by the important viral infection clue.

  • C. Hepatitis B virus

    Hepatitis B virus may apply in another setting but is not the best answer here.

  • D. Epstein-Barr virus

    Epstein-Barr virus does not explain the condition or address the appropriate priority.

Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.

More Dermatology questions

Questions about this Dermatology question

What is the answer to this Dermatology question?

The best answer is A, Varicella-zoster virus. The key Viral infection principle supports Varicella-zoster virus; this answer most directly accounts for the clinical finding, investigation, or initial management described.

Why is "Human papillomavirus" not the answer?

Human papillomavirus is not supported by the important viral infection clue.

Why is "Hepatitis B virus" not the answer?

Hepatitis B virus may apply in another setting but is not the best answer here.

Why is "Epstein-Barr virus" not the answer?

Epstein-Barr virus does not explain the condition or address the appropriate priority.

What concept does this question test?

It tests Viral infection in Dermatology. The correct option holds because: Correct. Varicella-zoster virus is the best response to the defining feature given.

How hard is this question?

We tag it as an application question: it asks you to use a fact on a patient or a finding. The tag is our own editorial judgement, not an official difficulty rating, so read the reason for every option, not only the answer.

How should I study Viral infection?

Learn each condition by its primary lesion, site and signature sign. Then use the flashcards and the other Dermatology questions on this site to test what stuck.

Is this a real NEET PG question?

No. It is an original practice item (editorial status: sample, version 1). NextPrep does not publish recalled or leaked questions, and independent faculty review of this item has not been completed yet, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.