Compartment syndrome: practice question

A Orthopaedics question in the style of the NEET PG paper. Answer it first, then read why the right option is right and why each of the others is wrong.

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Orthopaedics · Compartment syndrome

Sample item

What is definitive urgent treatment for acute compartment syndrome?

Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.

The answer and the reasoning

C. Fasciotomy

The key Compartment syndrome principle supports Fasciotomy; this answer most directly accounts for the clinical finding, investigation, or initial management described.

Option by option

  • A. Ice alone

    Ice alone is not supported by the important compartment syndrome clue.

  • B. Oral antibiotics only

    Oral antibiotics only does not explain the condition or address the appropriate priority.

  • C. Fasciotomy (correct)

    Correct. Fasciotomy is the best response to the defining feature given.

  • D. Long-term physiotherapy only

    Long-term physiotherapy only may apply in another setting but is not the best answer here.

Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.

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Questions about this Orthopaedics question

What is the answer to this Orthopaedics question?

The best answer is C, Fasciotomy. The key Compartment syndrome principle supports Fasciotomy; this answer most directly accounts for the clinical finding, investigation, or initial management described.

Why is "Ice alone" not the answer?

Ice alone is not supported by the important compartment syndrome clue.

Why is "Oral antibiotics only" not the answer?

Oral antibiotics only does not explain the condition or address the appropriate priority.

Why is "Long-term physiotherapy only" not the answer?

Long-term physiotherapy only may apply in another setting but is not the best answer here.

What concept does this question test?

It tests Compartment syndrome in Orthopaedics. The correct option holds because: Correct. Fasciotomy is the best response to the defining feature given.

How hard is this question?

We tag it as an application question: it asks you to use a fact on a patient or a finding. The tag is our own editorial judgement, not an official difficulty rating, so read the reason for every option, not only the answer.

How should I study Compartment syndrome?

Pair each fracture with its classic complication and nerve injured. Then use the flashcards and the other Orthopaedics questions on this site to test what stuck.

Is this a real NEET PG question?

No. It is an original practice item (editorial status: sample, version 1). NextPrep does not publish recalled or leaked questions, and independent faculty review of this item has not been completed yet, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.