Temperature regulation: practice question

A Physiology question in the style of the NEET PG paper. Answer it first, then read why the right option is right and why each of the others is wrong.

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Physiology · Temperature regulation

Sample item

What brain region is the major thermostat for body temperature?

Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.

The answer and the reasoning

A. Hypothalamus

The core Temperature regulation relationship supports Hypothalamus; it is the response that directly accounts for the structural location or physiological change described.

Option by option

  • A. Hypothalamus (correct)

    Correct. Hypothalamus is directly supported by the central clue.

  • B. Occipital lobe

    Occipital lobe is not consistent with the key finding in the stem.

  • C. Cerebellum

    Cerebellum is associated with a different temperature regulation relationship.

  • D. Hippocampus

    Hippocampus does not fulfill the structural or functional role requested.

Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.

More Physiology questions

Questions about this Physiology question

What is the answer to this Physiology question?

The best answer is A, Hypothalamus. The core Temperature regulation relationship supports Hypothalamus; it is the response that directly accounts for the structural location or physiological change described.

Why is "Occipital lobe" not the answer?

Occipital lobe is not consistent with the key finding in the stem.

Why is "Cerebellum" not the answer?

Cerebellum is associated with a different temperature regulation relationship.

Why is "Hippocampus" not the answer?

Hippocampus does not fulfill the structural or functional role requested.

What concept does this question test?

It tests Temperature regulation in Physiology. The correct option holds because: Correct. Hypothalamus is directly supported by the central clue.

How hard is this question?

We tag it as an application question: it asks you to use a fact on a patient or a finding. The tag is our own editorial judgement, not an official difficulty rating, so read the reason for every option, not only the answer.

How should I study Temperature regulation?

For each system, sketch the key graph (pressure–volume loop, oxygen dissociation curve, nephron handling) and explain it aloud. Then use the flashcards and the other Physiology questions on this site to test what stuck.

Is this a real NEET PG question?

No. It is an original practice item (editorial status: sample, version 1). NextPrep does not publish recalled or leaked questions, and independent faculty review of this item has not been completed yet, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.