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Psychiatry · Anxiety disorders
Sample itemWhat treatment is core to exposure therapy for phobia?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Graduated contact with feared cue
Exposure therapy gradually and safely confronts feared situations or stimuli, allowing new learning that reduces pathological fear and avoidance.
Option by option
A. Sleep deprivation
Sleep deprivation does not treat phobia.
B. Antibiotic therapy
Antibiotics do not address anxiety conditioning.
C. Graduated contact with feared cue (correct)
Correct: graded exposure is the active component of phobia treatment.
D. Complete lifelong avoidance
Avoidance maintains fear and prevents corrective learning.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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