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ENT · Head and neck
Sample itemWhich neck lump feature is particularly concerning for head-and-neck malignancy?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Persistent firm neck mass in an adult
A persistent firm neck mass in an adult can represent metastatic head-and-neck malignancy or lymphoma and should receive structured assessment rather than repeated empiric treatment without diagnosis.
Option by option
A. A small midline cyst in a child
A midline childhood cyst may have a congenital differential and needs context-specific review.
B. Brief muscle soreness after exercise
Exercise-related muscle soreness is not a persistent neck mass.
C. A tender node resolving after a cold
A tender node that resolves after infection is often reactive.
D. Persistent firm neck mass in an adult (correct)
Correct: persistent firm adult neck mass is a malignancy warning feature.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.