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Ophthalmology · Glaucoma
Sample itemWhich symptom cluster is most concerning for acute angle-closure glaucoma?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Painful red eye with blurred vision, halos, and nausea
Acute angle closure can rapidly elevate intraocular pressure and presents with severe ocular pain, red eye, blurred vision, halos, headache, nausea, and a mid-dilated pupil; it requires urgent treatment to protect vision.
Option by option
A. Painful red eye with blurred vision, halos, and nausea (correct)
Correct: painful red eye with halos and nausea is an acute angle-closure warning pattern.
B. Painless gradual loss of peripheral vision only
Gradual peripheral loss is more typical of chronic open-angle glaucoma.
C. Brief eyelid twitching
Eyelid twitching is usually benign and does not indicate angle closure.
D. Itchy eyes after pollen exposure
Pollen-related itch suggests allergic conjunctivitis.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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