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Anaesthesia · Fluid management
Sample itemWhat clinical purpose can balanced crystalloid serve during surgery?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Replace extracellular fluid losses
Balanced crystalloids are commonly used to replace extracellular fluid losses and support circulation, while blood products or vasopressors may be needed depending on bleeding and physiology.
Option by option
A. Replace extracellular fluid losses (correct)
Correct: crystalloid helps replace extracellular volume losses.
B. Treat malignant hyperthermia specifically
Dantrolene treats malignant hyperthermia.
C. Provide general anesthesia
Crystalloid does not produce anesthesia.
D. Reverse opioid overdose
Naloxone, not fluid, reverses opioid overdose.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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